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Course Sheet Academic Year of enrolment:
Professor and Collaborators:
Hours of classroom activity:
Prerequisites:
Mathematical analysis, Physics
Objectives
Contents The Applied Geology course for engineers intends to provide the basic elements of stratigraphic, structural and geophysical geology to be used in the field of engineering applications. The knowledge of natural materials will be one of the topics addressed as well as their physical and mechanical characteristics.
Importance will be given to studies on filtration in porous systems in one and two-dimensional fields.
Another fundamental theme will be the study of slope stability analysis methods
Extended Syllabus Geological risks: hazard, vulnerability and exposure; classification of geological risks; impact and statistics, risk assessment and mitigation.
Geological-technical surveys and maps: geological exploration techniques, in situ surveys, surveys and sampling, geological-technical mapping, in situ survey planning.
Preliminary characterization of rock and soil in situ and in the laboratory.
Properties of rocks and soils for technical applications: behavior of different types of rock in construction; shales, sandstones and associated rocks; soluble rocks: limestones, dolomites and evaporites; plutonic igneous rocks and volcanic rocks; metamorphic rocks; rock structure, discontinuities and faults.
Hydrogeology: hydraulic properties of soils, groundwater flow, groundwater, aquifers, and springs.
Geological problems of engineering works: support structures, dams, shallow and deep foundations, subsidence and subsidence, ground instability; surface and underground excavations, reinforcement, and support of rocks and land, open and underground mines, natural and artificial slopes.
Landslides: classification, types, mechanism, activity; site surveys; causes and factors of landslides; monitoring techniques; mitigation works and risk reduction measures.
Innovative techniques: wireless sensor networks, infrared thermography, laser scanner, radar interferometry, remote sensing.
Practical exercises in geotechnical laboratory, field trips, illustrative examples.
Recommended Bibliography Lecture notes of the teacher.
GEOLOGIA APPLICATA ALL'AMBIENTE
2008 - Canuti, Crescenti, Francani -
Editrice Zanichelli
Goodman R.E. - Engineering Geology: Rock in Engineering Construction. John Wiley & Sons Inc
Todd D.K. & Mays L.W. - Groundwater Hydrology. John Wiley & Sons Inc
Teaching Methods Frontal lessons. Field exercises.
Evaluation methods Verification of learning:
Oral exam: the student will be required to answer some questions related to the topics covered during the course. The critical capacity for discussion on the issues addressed in the course will then be evaluated.
Contacts/More Information Course frequency is recommended