nit of measure. Dimensions of physical quantities. One-dimensional motion. Motion in two and three dimensions. Newton's laws. Forces of friction. Balance of forces. Work and kinetic energy. Potential energy. Conservation of energy. Pulse and momentum. Conservation of momentum. Bumps. Moment of a force. rotary motion: rotary analogue of Newton's second law, angular momentum. Problems of statics applied to natural posture: static of the biceps muscle. Oscillators: body connected to a spring, simple pendulum. Damped and forced oscillators: notes on the effects of friction and mechanical resonance.
Fluids in static and dynamic conditions: hydrostatic pressure. Thrust of Archimedes. Bernoulli equation and its applications to the cardiovascular system.
Absolute temperature concept. Temperature scales. Gas laws. Heat as a transfer of energy. Specific heat. Heat transmission. First law of thermodynamics and its applications to the human body. Thermodynamic transformations. The second law of thermodynamics. Yield.
Longitudinal and transverse mechanical waves. Power
carried by the waves. Sound characteristics. Sound intensity. Frequency content of a sound wave. Doppler effect.
Electric charge. Coulomb's law. The electric field. Electric potential and potential difference. Relationship between electric field and potential
electric. The ability. Energy stored in the capacitor. Electricity. Electric resistance and Ohm's law. Electric power. Kirchhoff's laws. Direct current circuits. Charge and discharge of a capacitor. The magnetic field. Motion of a charge in a magnetic field. Magnetic field generated by a current. Force between two parallel conductors carrying current. Electromagnetic induction and Faraday-Lenz law. Electromagnetic waves.