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Course Sheet Academic Year of enrolment:
Professor and Collaborators:
Hours of classroom activity:
Prerequisites:
Exam of Structural Mechanics
Objectives
Contents Starting from the principles given within the course of “Structural Mechanichs”, the course "Tecnica delle Costruzioni" aims to give the basic knowledge for designing steel (semester 1) and reinforced concrete (semester 2) structures.
The semi-probabilistic design method at the limit states is considered to the purpose, consistently with the provisions given by the current Italian legislation (Technical Standards of Construction 2018), as well as by Eurocodes. Both the serviceability and the ultimate limit states are treated.
Calculation methods and exercises for sectional analyzes, as well as analysis and design of simple static schemes are proposed.
The solution of reticulated systems (for steel) and a reinforced concrete frame, together with the design of some structural elements, will be the core of two projects: one concerning a steel industrial building and one concerning a 2D reinforced concrete extracted by a multi-storey building for residential use.
Extended Syllabus SEMESTER 1
1. Structural safety: Introduction to the semiprobabilistic limit state design method.
2. Codes (NTC2018)
3. Actions: Load Cases and combinations
4. STEEL construction:
a. The Products: "Long" and "Flat" products
b. The material: constitutive law, mechanical characteristics, qualification tests, strength criterion (von Mises)
c. Manufacturing, hot rolling and cold forming processes. Profiles, shapes, composite members bolted, welded profiles
d. Imperfections
e. Structural types: Classifications of frames, operating schemes (mechanisms for transferring vertical / horizontal loads)
f. Steel Members in tension: sizing and checks; members with holes; effects of eccentric connections
g. The Eulerian Stability Problem; h. Ideal vs. Industrial members
i. Classification of Sections
j. Compression: Stocky and Slender members. Checks
k. Members in Bending: Flexural and shear behavior. Checks for resistance and buckling
l. Steel Members in Compression/Tension and Bending: Checks for resistance and buckling
m. Coupled Sections Profiles n. Deformability checks
o. Bolted Connections: components, Bolts in Tension, in shear, in shear and tension
p. Welded Connections: technologies, residual stresses, calculation / verification of
simple welded joints
q. Beam-to-column connections, welded and with end flanges
r. Beams and columns splices
s. beam-to-beam connections t. Column-bases connections. u. Design of the frame of an industrial building: analysis of loads, choice of profiles, connections, calculation report. The reviews of the project will end with the beginning of the lessons of the second semester 2019/20
SEMESTER 2
5. REINFORCED CONCRETE constructions:
a. Steel and concrete materials. Behavior of the two materials under tension and compression. Failure criteria. b. Pure tension and compression
c. Sections under bending. Bending behavior. Ductility of sections under bending forces. Checks at the SLU.
d. The Cross method for beams and notes on influence lines.
e. Sections under compression/tension and bending.Ductility of Sections under compression/tension and bending. SLU checks
f. Sections under shear: shear stresses and related behavior. ULS checks
g. Torsion
h. Punching
i. Calculation of RC frames: checks for different limit states.
j. Foundation systems. Introduction
k. Design of a 2D reinforced concrete frame extraxted by a multi-storey residential building: loads analysis, design of the slab, of a beam, of a column and of the related shallow foundations. Calculation reports and drawings are requested
Recommended Bibliography The slides presented during the course will be published on the website http://elearning.unich.it .
Apart from the slides, the following books are also suggested:
Costruzioni in Acciaio: Bernuzzi C., Proporzionamento di Strutture in Acciaio. Hoepli ed. G. Ballio & F.M. Mazzolani, Strutture in acciaio, Hoepli. Costruzioni in Cemento Armato: A. Ghersi, “Il cemento armato. Dalle tensioni ammissibili agli stati limite: un approccio unitario”, Dario Flaccovio Editore. E. Cosenza, G. Manfredi, M. Pecce, “Strutture in cemento armato, basi di progettazione”, Hoepli. AICAP, Progettazione di Strutture in Cemento Armato Guida all’uso dell'EUROCODICE 2 con riferimento alle Norme Tecniche D.M. 14.1.2008, Voll. 1 e 2
Teaching Methods The course includes theoretical lectures followed by exercises in which examples of calculation of structures and design of structural elements are treated.
In the second part of the respective semesters, additional hours for project reviews will be provided (steel for semester 1 and reinforced concrete for semester 2).
Evaluation methods Verification of learning:
Both in the first and second semester there are two intermediate tests (one in the middle of the semester, the other at the end of the semester). If the students will succeed He/She will be exonerated from the final written exam.
Also, structural problems that the student can solve outside the lesson time will be suggested.
As for the design documents (steel shed in the first half and reinforced concrete frame in the second), weekly revisions are planned to verify the progress of the project.
In the event that the four intermediate tests have positive results, the final exam mark will be calculated as the average of the tests themselves (two on steel constructions, two on reinforced concrete constructions) and of the two design projects.
In the event that the intermediate tests have negative results (even partially), the final exam mark is calculated as the average of the two final exams (one on steel constructions, the other on reinforced concrete constructions) and the two design projects.
Contacts/More Information